AGASTYA.
Agastya was
a revered Vedic sage
of Hinduism In the Indian traditions, he is a noted recluse and an
influential scholar in diverse languages of the Indian subcontinent. He and his wife Lopamudra are
the celebrated authors of hymns 1.165 to 1.191 in the Sanskrit text Rigveda and
other Vedic literature
Agastya
appears in numerous itihasas and puranas (roughly, mythologies and regional
epics) including the major Ramayana and Mahabharata. He
is one of the seven or eight most revered rishis in the Vedic
texts, as well as a subject of reverence for being one of the Tamil Siddhar in
the Shaivism tradition.
He is also revered in the Puranic literature of Shaktism and Vaishnavism. He
is one of the Indian sages found in ancient sculpture and reliefs in Hindu
temples of South Asia, and Southeast Asia.
Agastya
leads an ascetic life,
educates himself, becoming a celebrated sage. He is not born to Brahmin
parents, but is called a Brahmin in many Indian texts because of his
learning. His unknown origins have led to speculative proposals that the Vedic
era Agastya may have been a migrant Aryan whose ideas influenced the south, and
alternatively a native non-Aryan Dravidian whose ideas influenced the north.[21][22][23]
According
to inconsistent legends in the Puranic and the epics, the ascetic sage Agastya
proposed to Lopamudra, a princess born in the kingdom of Vidharbha. Her parents
were unwilling to bless the engagement, concerned that she would be unable to
live the austere lifestyle of Agastya in the forest. However, the legends state
that Lopamudra accepted him as her husband, saying that Agastya has the wealth
of ascetic living, her own youth will fade with seasons, and it is his virtue
that makes him the right person. Therewith, Lopamudra becomes the wife of
Agastya.
In
Tamil Nadu, the texts are mainly written in Vattezhuthu,
which is an ancient Thamizh (Tamil) script. They were written by a Rishi
called Agastya who
had a highly developed consciousness. These ancient records of providence were
made famous by practitioners around the Vaitheeswara Temple in the state of Tamil
Nadu. First, the Naadi palm leaves are located based on the thumb impressions
(right for men, left for women).
These
Naadi leaves were initially stored in the premises of Thanjavur's Saraswati Mahal
Library in Tamil Nadu. The British colonialists later showed
interest in the Naadi leaves concerned with herbs and medicine, future
prediction, etc. Some leaves got destroyed, and the remaining were auctioned
during the British Raj (rule). These Nadi leaves were
obtained by the families of astrologers at the Vaitheeswaran Temple and have
been passed down the years from one generation to the other
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